disinhibited social engagement disorder occurs when a child doesn’t develop healthy emotional bonds or relationships with their parents or caregivers. This disorder is often associated with childhood neglect or trauma, and it is most common in children who have been removed from their families and placed into foster care or other institutions. People with DSED have an unusual lack of fear or shyness around strangers, and they tend to approach and interact with them in a way that is culturally inappropriate and overly familiar.
People with DSED may feel overly friendly or chatty and engage in indiscriminate physical behaviors such as hugging, touching, or kissing with unfamiliar adults. They might even wander away from a caregiver or be willing to depart with a stranger. They are impulsive, and their behavior is usually a response to their need for attention and comfort. This disorder typically develops in the early stages of life, but it can continue into adulthood.
Real Stories: Coping with Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder
There are many different causes of DSED, including severe neglect or trauma in infancy or early childhood. This condition also appears to be linked with developmental delays, cognitive and language skills deficits, stereotypies, and other indicators of attachment disorders.
Those with DSED can receive treatment for their condition by seeing a psychologist or other trained professional. Treatment options include play therapy, child-parent dyad therapy, and art therapy. Providing stability is also important, as this can help children with DSED trust their caregivers.